目录
第一篇大纲新增词汇1
第二篇考研核心词11
词根词缀导论11
第一部分人自身
Unit 1眼耳口鼻(一)16
audi=to hear(听)16
cant,cent=to sing(唱歌)16
rod, ros=to bite(啃咬)17
spec,spi(c),scop=to look(看),to observe(观察)17
vid, vis=to see(看见)23
spir=to breath(呼吸)26Unit 2眼耳口鼻(二)28
cite=to summon(召唤)28
claim,clam=to cry(大叫)28
voc,voke=to call(喊)30
dict,dic=to say(说),to proclaim(宣称)31
fab,fam;fess=to speak(说)33
log,loqu=to speak(说话)35Unit 3手上动作(一)捆绑系 击打 抓握拿37
band,bond,bind=to bind(捆绑)37
lig=to bind(绑)39
pact=to fasten(系紧),to fix(固定)41
bat=to beat(击打)42
fend,fest=to strike(打击)43
cap,cip,cept,ceive=to take, to hold(抓取,握)45
em,empt=to take(拿,取);sume,sumpt=to take (拿,取)50Unit 4手上动作(二)抓住 扔投 切分53
pris,prehend=to seize(抓住)53
tain,ten=to hold; to keep(抓住,保持)54
cast=to throw(投掷)57
ject=to throw(扔,投)58
cide,cise=to cut(切)62
sect=to cut(切,割)63
tail=to cut(切割)64
cern,cret=to separate(分离)64
divide(使)分开,分离66Unit 5手上动作(三) 关 盖 牵拉68
clos,clud=to shut(关闭)68
cover=to cover(遮盖)70
draw=to draw(拉,牵,引)71
tract,treat=to draw(拉,牵,引)72
string,strict, strain, stress=to draw tight (拉紧)76Unit 6手上动作(四)打破 倾倒 写 洗 松解 升举80
frag,fract=to break(打破)80
rupt=to break(打破)81
fuse,fut=to pour(倾倒),to fuse(熔化)82
graph,gram=to write(写)84
scribe,script=to write(写)85
lav,lau=to wash(洗)87
lax,lyse=to loosen(松开,解开)87
solv,solut=to loosen(松开,解开)89
lev=to raise(升,举);light(轻的)90Unit 7手上动作(五)挂 折叠 放置93
pend,pens=to hang(悬挂),to weigh(称重),to pay(支付)93
ply,plic,ple=to fold(折叠) 95
pos=to place,to put(放,置)99
the=to place(放,置)105Unit 8手上动作(六)按压 戳 摸 编织 扭 推106
press=to press(按,压)106
sting,stinct=to prick(刺,戳)109
tang,tact=to touch(触摸,触及)112
text=to weave(编织)113
tort=to twist(扭曲)114
trud, trus=to thrust(刺,猛推)115Unit 9腿、足行动(一)走 运载116
cede,ceed,cess=to go(去,走)116
fare=to go(走)120
grad,gress=to walk(行走)120
it=to go(走)122
vade=to go(走)124
fer,late=to carry(运,载),to bear(担负)125
ger,gest=to carry(运,载)130Unit 10腿、足行动(二) 滑 移动 送走 通过 跳 攀爬132
laps=to slip,to glide(滑,溜)132
migr=to move(移动)133
mov,mob,mot=to move(移动)133
mit,miss=to send(送,送走)137
pass=to pass(通过)141
sal,sult=to leap (跳,跃)142
scend=to climb(爬,攀登)143Unit 11腿、足行动(三) 坐 跟随 站146
sid,sess=to sit(坐)146
sequ,secut=to follow(跟随)148
st,stat,stitut,sist=to stand(站立)151Unit 12“行动”总说及人体部位158
ag,act=to act,to drive(做,行动,驱使)158
fact, fect, fic, fit=to make(做), to do(做,为)160
cap=head(头)166
cord=heart(心)166
corpor=body(身体)168
man,manu=hand(手)168
opt=eye(眼睛),to select(选择)170
ped=foot(足,脚)171第二部分人与自然
Unit 13自然动态(一)172
aug,auc=to increase(增加)172
cad,cid,cas=to fall(落,落下)172
clin=to bend(弯曲)175
flect,flex=to bend(弯曲)176
cre,cresc=to grow(生长),to make(制造)177
ol,ul=to grow(生长),to nourish(滋养)178
cur,course=to run(流,跑)178
flu=to flow(流动)180
dur=to last(持续)181
fin=to end(结束),limit(界限)182Unit 14自然动态(二)184
form=to form(形成),form(形状)184
here,hes=to stick(粘着)186
merge,mers=to sink(沉)187
mount,men,min=to stand out,to project(突出,凸起)188
mut=to change(改变),to exchange(互换)189
nutri,nur=to nourish(滋养,孕育)191
ori=to rise(升起),to begin(开始)191Unit 15自然动态(三)193
tend,tens=to stretch(拉伸)193
tour,torn=to turn(转)197
vert,vers=to turn(转)197
volve, volut=to roll(卷,转)201
ven, vent=to come(到来)202
viv,vit=to live(生存),life(生命)204
mort=death(死)206Unit 16自然万物207
camp=field(田野)207
hum=man(人),ground(地面)208
insul=island(岛屿)209
illu(m)=light(光亮)210
mari=sea(海)211
phon,phet=sound(声音)211
radi=ray(光线),root(根)211
sal,sol=health(健康),safe(安全),whole(健全的)213
sol=sun(太阳), alone(唯一,单独)214Unit 17颜色、形状、方位及其他216
angl=angle(角)216
circ,cyc=ring(环)217
cruc=cross(十字,交叉)218
sphere=ball(球)219
centr=center(中心)219
fac,front=face(面部,正面)220
later=side(侧面)221
loc=place(场所)222
medi=middle(中间)223
proach,proxim=near(附近的)224
sum=highest(最高的)225第三部分人与社会
Unit 18社会行为(一)226
arch=to rule(统治),chief(主要的)226
reg,rig,rect=to direct(指导),to rule(统治),
straight直的227
doc=to teach(教导)229
don,dot,dow=to give(给予)230
duc,duct=to lead(引导,领导)231
gen,gener=to be born(出生),race(种族)234
hab,hibit=to have(拥有),to hold(持有)236
join,junct=to join(连接,加入)238Unit 19社会行为(二)239
labor=to work(工作)239
leg,lect=to pick out(挑选)240
mand,mend=to order(命令),to entrust(委托)243
meter,mens=to measure(测量)244
merc=to trade(贸易),reward(报酬)245
not=to mark(标示),note(记录)246
nounce,nunci=to report(报告)248
par=to prepare(准备);to arrange(安排)249Unit 20社会行为(三)251
pel,puls=to drive(推动,驱使)251
pen,pun=to punish(惩罚)253
pet=to seek(追求)253
plaud,plode=to clap(鼓掌,拍手)255
plen,ple(te),pli,ply=to complete(完成),full(充满)256
quire,quest=to seek,to ask(寻求,询问)258
ser(t)= to line up,to join(排队,一个个加入)260
serv=to serve(服务), to keep(保持)261Unit 21社会行为(四)264
spond,spons=to promise(允诺)264
stru,struct=to build(建造)265
temper=to mix correctly(按正确比例混合),
to moderate(使和缓)267
tempt,tent=to try(尝试)268
tribute=to assign(分派)269
turb=to disturb(搅乱)270
us,uti=to use(使用)271
vict, vinc=to conquer(征服)272Unit 22社会活动(一)273
dyn,dynam=power(力量)273
fund,found=base(基础),bottom(底部)273
jur,just=law(法律),right(正义)275
leg=law(法律),to send(送),to appoint(指定)276
limi(n)=limit(界限,边界)278
term=limit(界限),to end(结束)278
liter=letter(文字)280
mod=manner(方法),measure(量度)281
muni=service(服务)283Unit 23社会活动(二)284
nomin,nym=name(名字)284
norm=rule(规则),norm(标准)285
ordin,order=order(顺序)285
part=part(部分)286
preci=price,value(价格,价值)289
sign=mark(标记),sign(记号)290Unit 24人物关系及其他293
author(作家,著者)293
dem=people(民众)294
her=heir(继承人)294
patr=father(父亲)295
soci=companion(伙伴);to associate(交往,联系)296
test=witness(证人),to testify(证明)297
bar=bar(横木)298
car=car(车),to run(跑)299
dom=house(房屋,家),domin=to rule(统治)301
mechan=machine(机器)302
nau,nav=ship(船)303
vi(a),vey,voy=way(路)303第四部分人的精神世界
Unit 25思维活动(一)305
count=to count(计算)305
numer=number(数),to count(计数)307
gnos,cognis=to know(知道)307
sci=to know(知道)309
jud=to judge(判断)310
ment=to think(想),mind(头脑,智力)311
memor=to remember(记住)312
mon=to advise(忠告),to remind(提醒)313
monstr=to show(表明)314Unit 26思维活动(二)315
prob,prov=to test(检验),to prove(证实)315
pute=to think(想,思考),to reckon(估计,估算)316
cure=care, heed(注意,留心)317
dox=opinion(意见)318
fan,phan=appearance(样子),to appear(出现)318
soph=wisdom(聪明,智慧)320Unit 27判断与评价(一)322
alter=other(其他的)322
apt=fit(适当的)323
clare=clear(清楚的,明白的)324
dign=worthy(有价值的)324
equ=equal(相等的)325
firm=firm(坚固的)326
fort,force=strong(强壮的)327
val,vail=strong(强壮),worthy(有价值的)328Unit 28判断与评价(二)331
grav=heavy(重)331
liber=free(自由的);to weigh(衡量)332
magn,maj,max=great(伟大的,壮大的)333
mini=smaller,less(较小,较少)335
nov=new(新的)337
prim,prin=first(初,始)338
priv=private(私人的)339Unit 29判断与评价(三)341
proper,propri=proper(适当的),ones own(自己的)341
sacr, sanct=sacred(神圣的)342
sat=full(满的)343
simil,sembl=similar(类似的)344
vac, van=empty(空的)345Unit 30情绪与感情348
am,amat=to love(爱)348
cred=to believe(相信)348
fid=to trust(相信)349
mir=to wonder(惊讶)351
ne(g)=to say no,to deny(否定)352
sent,sens=to feel(感觉),to know(知道)353
pati,pass, path=to suffer,endure(忍受,承受);
feelings(感觉)356
sper=hope(希望)357
tim=fear(胆怯)358
cert=sure(确定的)359
sur=sure, secure(肯定的,安全的)359 |